Market Overview
The U.S. recycled ocean plastics market is projected to reach USD 0.5 billion in 2025 and is expected to grow to USD 1.2 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 9.4%, driven by rising demand for sustainable materials, circular economy practices, and increased recovery of marine plastic waste.
Recycled ocean plastics refer to plastic materials that have been collected from marine environments such as oceans, seas, and coastal areas, and then processed through recycling methods to be repurposed into usable products. These plastics typically originate from sources like discarded fishing gear, packaging waste, and single-use plastics that enter waterways due to poor waste management practices. The recycling process involves sorting, cleaning, shredding, and reprocessing the plastic into raw materials for manufacturing. By converting ocean-bound or already marine-dispersed plastic waste into valuable resources, recycled ocean plastics not only reduce environmental pollution but also support the circular economy and help mitigate the impact of plastic waste on marine ecosystems. The use of these materials is popular in industries such as textiles, packaging, consumer goods, and automotive components.
The US recycled ocean plastics market is witnessing notable growth, driven by rising awareness of marine pollution, evolving sustainability regulations, and growing corporate responsibility initiatives. The country has seen a surge in partnerships between environmental organizations, recyclers, and manufacturers aiming to reduce the plastic footprint and develop eco-friendly products. US-based companies are investing in technologies like mechanical and chemical recycling to convert recovered marine plastics into high-quality resins used in various applications. Moreover, coastal states such as California and Florida have become pivotal hubs for ocean plastic recovery and recycling, contributing significantly to the regional market dynamics. Brands in fashion, electronics, and packaging are incorporating ocean-sourced recycled materials into their product lines to meet consumer expectations for environmental stewardship.
From a policy and market standpoint, the US government and private sector are aligning efforts to enhance plastic waste recovery infrastructure and promote market adoption of recycled materials. Legislation supporting extended producer responsibility, plastic bans, and incentives for sustainable packaging is encouraging businesses to shift toward using recycled ocean plastics. Additionally, innovation in supply chain traceability and certifications like Ocean-Bound Plastic Certification are enhancing transparency and trust in the recycled content used. The US market is poised to expand as both domestic consumption and export demand for sustainable raw materials rise, supported by environmental commitments from large corporations and growing consumer demand for circular economy solutions.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Key Takeaways
• Market Value: The US recycled ocean plastics market size is expected to reach a value of USD 1.2 billion by 2034 from a base value of USD 0.5 billion in 2025 at a CAGR of 9.4%.
• By Source of Collection Segment Analysis: Beach & Shoreline Cleanup is anticipated to dominate the source of collection segment, capturing 40.0% of the total market share in 2025.
• By Polymer Type Segment Analysis: Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is poised to consolidate its dominance in the polymer type segment, capturing 33.7% of the total market share in 2025.
• By Processing Method Segment Analysis: Mechanical Recycling methods are expected to maintain their dominance in the processing method segment, capturing 65.0% of the total market share in 2025.
• By Distribution Channel Analysis: Direct Sales to Manufacturers are anticipated to dominate the distribution channel segment, capturing 60.0% of the market share in 2025.
• By Application Segment Analysis: Textiles & Fashion applications will lead in the application segment, capturing 37.0% of the market share in 2025.
• By End-User Industry Segment Analysis: The Textile & Apparel Industry will dominate the end-user industry segment, capturing 35.2% of the market share in 2025.
• Key Players: Some key players in the US recycled ocean plastics market are 4Ocean, Bureo Inc., Oceanworks Inc., Plastic Energy Ltd., Envision Plastics, MBA Polymers, TerraCycle US Inc., Plastix A/S, reCUP LLC, The Ocean Cleanup, Veolia, Patagonia Inc., Adidas, Dell Technologies, HP Inc., Sonoco Products Company, Trex Company Inc., Ecologic Brands Inc., and Other Key Players.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Use Cases
• Sustainable Packaging in Consumer Goods: Leading brands in the U.S. are utilizing recycled ocean plastics in their packaging to meet eco-conscious consumer demand and regulatory sustainability goals. Companies like Procter & Gamble and Unilever are incorporating marine plastic content in shampoo bottles and cleaning product containers. These initiatives reduce the need for virgin plastic, enhance brand image, and align with circular economy principles. The use of ocean-reclaimed materials also allows brands to support plastic recovery from coastlines and waterways while creating high-visibility campaigns that connect with environmentally aware buyers. This trend is accelerating in personal care, food packaging, and household goods segments, where packaging innovation is a strong differentiator.
• Footwear and Apparel from Marine Plastics: The U.S. fashion and athletic wear industry is embracing recycled ocean plastics to manufacture textiles, footwear, and outerwear. Companies such as Adidas (via its Parley for the Oceans partnership) and Rothy’s are creating shoes, bags, and activewear using fibers derived from ocean-bound PET and nylon waste. These materials offer performance properties comparable to traditional synthetics while drastically lowering the environmental footprint. In addition to appealing to sustainable fashion advocates, this use case supports innovation in textile manufacturing, where ocean plastics are blended with recycled polyester to produce durable and aesthetically appealing fabrics.
• Automotive Components and Interiors: Automakers in the U.S., including Ford and General Motors, are exploring the use of recycled ocean plastics in vehicle interiors such as floor mats, seat fabrics, and trunk liners. These components, made from high-strength marine plastic resins, provide a lightweight and environmentally responsible alternative to virgin polymers. Using ocean plastics helps reduce vehicle manufacturing emissions, contributes to sustainability targets, and supports closed-loop manufacturing systems. As electric vehicles and green mobility continue to expand, integrating sustainable materials like recycled marine plastics enhances the environmental profile of transportation products.
• Public Infrastructure and Outdoor Products: Recycled ocean plastics are being used in the U.S. to create durable outdoor products and infrastructure such as park benches, decking boards, fencing, and roadside bollards. Municipalities and sustainability-focused developers are sourcing these materials to support low-maintenance, weather-resistant, and environmentally friendly urban infrastructure. Companies like Trex are turning marine waste and post-consumer plastic film into composite lumber, which is widely adopted in construction and landscaping. This use case demonstrates the practical utility of marine plastics in large-scale applications, reinforcing the role of recycled content in green building certifications and urban planning.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Stats & Facts
• NOAA Marine Debris Program & National Ocean Service
o The U.S. contributed an estimated 1.45 million metric tons of plastic debris to coastal environments in 2016.
o NOAA has funded over 160 marine debris removal projects since 2006.
o More than 22,500 metric tons of marine debris have been removed through these efforts.
o The continental U.S. shoreline is estimated to host between 20 million and 1.8 billion marine debris items at any given time.
o Most of the debris found on U.S. shorelines consists of plastic-based materials.
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Statistics
o In 2018, total U.S. municipal solid waste generation reached 292.4 million tons.
o This equates to approximately 4.9 pounds per person per day.
o Plastic waste accounted for 35.7 million tons, representing 12.2% of total MSW.
o Plastic’s share in total MSW increased from 8.2% in 1990 to 12.2% in 2018.
o Only 8.7% of plastic waste was recycled in 2018, around 3 million tons.
o 5.6 million tons of plastic were combusted for energy recovery.
o 27 million tons of plastic were landfilled, making it the third-largest contributor to landfill volume.
o PET bottles had a recycling rate of 29.1%.
o HDPE natural bottles had a recycling rate of 29.3%.
o Plastic containers and packaging made up over 14 million tons of plastic waste.
o The recycling rate for all plastic containers and packaging was 13.6%
o Durable goods made up nearly 10 million tons of plastic waste.
o Non-durable goods contributed nearly 12 million tons of plastic waste.
o Packaging and containers remained the largest category of plastic waste.
• U.S. Department of State / National Strategy for Combating Ocean Plastic Pollution
o Plastic accounts for up to 90% of marine debris found in U.S. coastal waters.
o The U.S. is part of global initiatives to eliminate ocean plastic waste by 2040.
o The National Strategy encourages both upstream waste prevention and downstream recycling innovation.
o The strategy supports public-private partnerships for ocean plastic recovery and circular material use.
• United States Geological Survey (USGS) – Microplastic Monitoring
o Microplastics have been detected in 12% of fish and invertebrate samples in U.S. Rivers.
o Over 75% of sampled U.S. streams contained microplastics, mostly from synthetic textiles and packaging.
o Microplastics were detected in rainwater and atmospheric deposition across 11 western U.S. sites.
o Synthetic microfibers are the most prevalent form of microplastic pollution in U.S. freshwater systems.
• National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
o U.S. researchers estimate that by 2040, cumulative ocean plastic leakage could triple without interventions.
o Chemical and enzymatic recycling methods supported by DOE/NREL aim to recover complex plastics at scale.
o Ocean-bound plastics are a focus of the Department of Energy’s Plastics Innovation Challenge, launched in 2019.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Market Dynamics
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Driving Factors
Rising Demand for Circular Economy Practices
The growing emphasis on circular economy models is significantly driving the adoption of recycled ocean plastics in the U.S. market. Businesses and consumers alike are moving toward sustainable production and consumption patterns, aiming to close the loop by using recovered materials in new products. This shift is encouraging investments in marine plastic collection and processing infrastructure, fostering demand across sectors like packaging, apparel, and electronics.
Brand Commitments toward Sustainability Goals
Leading U.S. corporations are integrating recycled ocean plastics into their supply chains as part of their broader ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) commitments. Major brands in FMCG, fashion, and electronics have pledged to reduce virgin plastic usage and enhance recycled content in their products, creating steady market pull. These commitments are often backed by life-cycle assessments, plastic neutrality targets, and partnerships with NGOs focused on ocean conservation.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Restraints
Limited Collection and Sorting Infrastructure
A major barrier to scaling the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market is the insufficient infrastructure for efficient waste collection, sorting, and processing. Marine plastics often consist of mixed polymers and degraded materials that are harder to recycle through conventional systems. This increases operational costs and restricts the availability of high-quality recyclates suitable for premium applications.
Quality and Cost Competitiveness Issues
Recycled ocean plastics generally come at a premium due to complex recovery logistics and additional processing requirements. Inconsistent quality, color variation, and contamination concerns limit their use in applications that require uniformity, such as food-grade packaging or precision components. These challenges make it difficult for manufacturers to switch from virgin plastics purely based on economics.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Opportunities
Innovation in Advanced Recycling Technologies
The emergence of chemical recycling and purification technologies presents a major growth opportunity in the U.S. market. These innovations can break down complex marine plastics into monomers or fuels, enabling higher-value reuse in industrial and consumer applications. Such technologies expand the recyclability of previously unrecoverable materials and reduce reliance on landfilling or incineration.
Expansion of Certification and Traceability Programs
Growing demand for transparency in sourcing recycled materials has led to the rise of traceability frameworks such as the Ocean Bound Plastic Certification and blockchain-based tracking solutions. These programs offer verified claims about plastic origin and recycling processes, boosting consumer trust and enabling product differentiation for brands using ocean-derived plastics.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Trends
Integration into Mainstream Consumer Products
Recycled ocean plastics are making their way into everyday consumer goods, including electronics casings, shoes, reusable bottles, and home furnishings. The material is being positioned not only as sustainable but also durable, versatile, and aesthetically appealing. This trend reflects a broader movement toward sustainability-led innovation in product design and branding.
Public-Private Partnerships and Policy Momentum
Municipalities, NGOs, and private companies are forming collaborative models to tackle marine plastic pollution. Federal and state-level policy initiatives in the U.S., such as extended producer responsibility (EPR) and single-use plastic bans, are complementing these efforts. This policy momentum is setting the stage for a robust regulatory ecosystem that favors the use of recycled marine plastics.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Research Scope and Analysis
By Source of Collection Analysis
Beach and shoreline cleanup is expected to lead the source of collection segment in the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, accounting for approximately 40.0% of the total share in 2025. This dominance is largely driven by the accessibility and visibility of plastic waste along coastal areas, making cleanup efforts more feasible, scalable, and cost-effective. Numerous community-led and NGO-backed initiatives focus on beaches and shorelines, supported by government grants, awareness campaigns, and volunteer networks. Since a significant amount of marine plastic debris originates and accumulates near coastlines due to tidal and current movements, these zones provide an efficient point of intervention. The plastics collected here tend to be less degraded than those from open seas, which makes them more suitable for mechanical recycling and integration into commercial products.
In contrast, the deep ocean and sea surface collection segment, while gaining momentum, represents a smaller but growing portion of the market. Recovery from these areas requires advanced technologies such as remotely operated vehicles, specialized nets, and ocean drones. Organizations like The Ocean Cleanup are pioneering efforts to extract plastics from gyres and deep-sea zones, addressing the challenge of legacy waste that has remained suspended or sunken in marine environments for decades. However, the complexity and cost of deep-sea recovery operations limit widespread adoption, despite the environmental urgency. As innovation continues and investment in ocean-bound plastic technologies grows, this segment is anticipated to expand, especially with support from global partnerships focused on large-scale marine ecosystem restoration.
By Polymer Type Analysis
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is expected to maintain its dominant position in the polymer type segment of the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, accounting for 33.7% of the total share in 2025. PET’s widespread use in packaging, particularly for beverage bottles, food containers, and consumer product packaging, makes it one of the most commonly recovered plastics from marine environments. Its inherent recyclability, clarity, and strength, along with a well-established recycling infrastructure in the U.S., further reinforce its dominance. PET recovered from coastal and marine sources is frequently processed into fibers for textiles, containers for non-food applications, and various types of packaging solutions, aligning with sustainability goals and industry efforts to close the loop on plastic use.
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) also holds a significant share in the recycled ocean plastics segment due to its versatility, durability, and prevalence in rigid products such as detergent bottles, milk jugs, and caps. HDPE is often recovered during beach cleanups and from floating debris zones because of its buoyant properties. It offers strong resistance to chemicals and moisture, making it suitable for reuse in industrial containers, outdoor furniture, construction products, and piping systems. Though less dominant than PET in terms of volume, HDPE’s robust secondary market and consistent demand across multiple end-use sectors position it as a key contributor to the market, especially as mechanical recycling technologies continue to improve.
By Processing Method Analysis
Mechanical recycling is anticipated to dominate the processing method segment in the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, capturing 65.0% of the total market share in 2025. This method involves sorting, washing, shredding, and melting plastic waste into pellets or flakes that can be reused to manufacture new products. Mechanical recycling is favored due to its cost-efficiency, scalability, and relatively straightforward processing requirements. It is particularly effective for commonly collected plastics such as PET and HDPE, which are abundant in beach and shoreline recoveries. The established infrastructure in the U.S. for mechanical recycling, including collection systems and processing facilities, makes it the most practical and widely adopted solution for converting ocean-bound plastics into usable raw materials for applications in packaging, textiles, and consumer goods.
Chemical recycling, while still emerging, is gaining traction as a complementary method for dealing with complex and degraded marine plastics that cannot be efficiently processed through mechanical means. This technique involves breaking down polymers into their monomers or basic chemical building blocks using heat, solvents, or catalysts, enabling the production of high-quality recycled resins that are equivalent to virgin materials. Chemical recycling is particularly useful for mixed or contaminated plastics and holds promise for expanding the range of recyclable materials. However, the method faces challenges such as high energy requirements, limited commercial-scale deployment, and regulatory scrutiny. Despite these limitations, continued innovation and investment in this field may help chemical recycling play a larger role in future marine plastic recovery strategies, especially for addressing the most persistent and low-value plastic waste.
By Distribution Channel Analysis
Direct sales to manufacturers are projected to dominate the distribution channel segment in the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, accounting for approximately 60.0% of the market share in 2025. This dominance is largely due to the growing number of companies integrating sustainable materials directly into their production lines as part of broader ESG initiatives and sustainability mandates. Manufacturers in industries such as packaging, automotive, textiles, and electronics prefer to source recycled ocean plastics directly from recyclers or specialized suppliers to ensure consistent quality, traceability, and supply chain control. These direct partnerships also support better cost negotiation, long-term contracts, and collaborative innovation in product development, all of which are vital for scaling up the use of marine-sourced materials.
On the other hand, retail and online channels are emerging as important secondary distribution modes, particularly for consumer-facing recycled plastic products. This includes items such as apparel made from ocean-bound plastic fibers, reusable household goods, accessories, and eco-friendly packaging products. Online platforms and eco-conscious retail outlets provide visibility and accessibility to end-users, raising awareness and promoting demand for recycled content. E-commerce brands often highlight the environmental benefits and origin stories of these products to appeal to sustainability-driven consumers. While the retail and online segment holds a smaller share compared to direct sales, it plays a critical role in building consumer engagement and market acceptance for recycled ocean plastics in lifestyle and daily-use products.
By Application Analysis
Textiles and fashion applications are projected to lead the application segment in the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, accounting for 37.0% of the total market share in 2025. The strong presence of apparel brands committing to sustainability, combined with consumer demand for environmentally responsible fashion, has made ocean plastics a popular raw material for producing yarns and fibers. Recovered plastics, especially PET, are processed into polyester alternatives used in shoes, sportswear, bags, and outdoor gear. This approach supports circular economy goals, reduces dependency on virgin petroleum-based fibers, and resonates with eco-conscious buyers. Brands are also leveraging ocean plastic integration as a marketing differentiator, reinforcing transparency and storytelling around marine conservation and ethical sourcing.
Packaging also represents a key and fast-growing application in the recycled ocean plastics space, driven by the packaging industry’s urgent push to reduce environmental impact. Ocean plastics are used in the production of bottles, containers, and flexible packaging, particularly in non-food and personal care segments. Companies in the fast-moving consumer goods and household products sectors are adopting marine-sourced recycled content to meet sustainability pledges and plastic reduction targets. The packaging segment benefits from the material’s compatibility with existing recycling streams, especially for PET and HDPE, and plays a pivotal role in preventing further plastic leakage into marine environments. Although it currently trails fashion in market share, the packaging application is expected to gain traction as regulations tighten and public pressure on corporate responsibility intensifies.
By End-User Industry Analysis
The textile and apparel industry is expected to lead the end-user industry segment in the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market, capturing 35.2% of the total share in 2025. This dominance is fueled by a surge in demand for sustainable fashion, where brands are adopting recycled marine plastics to produce eco-friendly fabrics, footwear, and accessories. Ocean-bound plastics, particularly PET, are transformed into polyester yarns and woven into garments and athletic wear, offering both functional performance and a sustainable alternative to virgin synthetics. Many apparel companies are aligning with global sustainability frameworks and using marine plastics as a central narrative in their environmental initiatives, creating strong brand differentiation and consumer engagement. This integration not only helps reduce plastic pollution but also drives a circular fashion model that appeals to a growing segment of eco-conscious consumers.
The FMCG and beverage industry is also a significant player in this market, leveraging recycled ocean plastics for packaging solutions, especially in non-food containers and product casings. Beverage companies and personal care brands are utilizing recovered marine plastics to produce bottles, caps, and secondary packaging, driven by growing regulatory pressure and public scrutiny around plastic waste. By integrating ocean plastic into their packaging lines, these companies enhance their sustainability credentials and respond to consumer demands for environmentally responsible products. Though not as dominant as the textile sector, the FMCG and beverage segment is expected to experience steady growth due to widespread product use, large-scale distribution networks, and aggressive sustainability commitments from major players aiming to achieve plastic neutrality and reduce their environmental footprint.
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market Report is segmented on the basis of the following:
By Source of Collection
• Beach & Shoreline Cleanup
• Deep Ocean & Sea Surface
• River Waste Interception
• Fishing Gear Recovery
By Polymer Type
• Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
• High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
• Polypropylene (PP)
• Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)
• Nylon
• Others
By Processing Method
• Mechanical Recycling
• Chemical Recycling
• Energy Recovery
By Distribution Channel
• Direct Sales to Manufacturers
• Retail/Online
• Third-Party Distributors
By Application
• Textiles & Fashion
• Packaging
• Consumer Goods
• Automotive & Transportation
• Construction Materials
• Industrial Use
By End-User Industry
• Textile & Apparel Industry
• FMCG & Beverage Industry
• Electronics & Consumer Goods
• Automotive
• Retail & Commercial Packaging
• Construction & Infrastructure
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Competitive Landscape
The competitive landscape of the U.S. recycled ocean plastics market is characterized by a mix of specialized recycling firms, sustainability-focused startups, and large consumer brands integrating circular materials into their supply chains. Companies such as Oceanworks, Bureo, and Parley for the Oceans are at the forefront, offering certified ocean plastic supply and collaborating with major corporations to scale impact. Established players in consumer goods and fashion, including Adidas, Procter & Gamble, and Unilever, are incorporating ocean-sourced recycled plastics into product lines to meet sustainability goals and enhance brand image. Meanwhile, innovation-driven entrants are leveraging advanced recycling technologies and blockchain-based traceability to gain a competitive edge. Strategic partnerships, certifications, and transparent sourcing are key differentiators as companies compete not only on material quality and cost-efficiency but also on social and environmental responsibility narratives.
Some of the prominent players in the U.S recycled ocean plastics market are:
• 4Ocean
• Bureo Inc.
• Oceanworks Inc.
• Plastic Energy Ltd.
• Envision Plastics
• MBA Polymers
• TerraCycle US Inc.
• Plastix A/S
• reCUP LLC
• The Ocean Cleanup
• Veolia
• Patagonia, Inc.
• Adidas (via Parley partnership)
• Dell Technologies
• HP Inc.
• Sonoco Products Company
• Trex Company, Inc.
• Ecologic Brands, Inc.
• NatureWorks LLC
• GreenMantra Technologies
• Other Key Players
The U.S Recycled Ocean Plastics Market: Recent Developments
• Product Launches
o June 2025: WWP Beauty launches 70% ocean-bound plastic tube
WWP Beauty partnered with Oceanworks to debut a cosmetics tube made from 70% recycled, ocean-bound plastic. This mono-material packaging innovation reduces CO₂ emissions by 77% and uses 12% less plastic than traditional tubes.
o December 2023: LyondellBasell rolls out Circulen Recover PPC TRC 2179N
LyondellBasell introduced a new resin made from reclaimed marine waste, including fishing nets. The material is designed for injection molding and supports industrial applications with a lower environmental footprint.
• Mergers and Acquisitions
o April 2024: Borealis acquires Integra Plastics AD
Borealis expanded its mechanical recycling footprint with the acquisition of Integra Plastics AD in Bulgaria, adding over 20,000 metric tons of annual polyolefin recycling capacity to its portfolio.
o Summer 2023: Borealis acquires Rialti S.p. A.
In mid-2023, Borealis completed its acquisition of Rialti S.p.A., a leading producer of mechanically recycled polypropylene compounds in Italy, boosting its sustainable material output by 50,000 metric tons annually.
• Funding Announcements
o June 2025: Development banks commit €3 billion to ocean plastics
A coalition of development banks, including the European Investment Bank, pledged at least €3 billion in investments by 2030 toward initiatives that tackle marine plastic pollution, focusing on recycling, waste management, and circular economy projects.
o June 2025: USAID, Unilever, and EY launch the Circle Alliance with USD 21 million
USAID joined forces with Unilever and EY to launch the Circle Alliance under the Save Our Seas Initiative. The partnership announced USD 21 million in funding aimed at supporting startups and entrepreneurs combating plastic waste in developing markets.
Frequently Asked Questions
The US recycled ocean plastics market is projected to be valued at USD 0.5 billion in 2025. It is expected to witness subsequent growth in the upcoming period as it holds USD 1.2 billion in 2034 at a CAGR of 9.4%.
Some of the major key players in the US recycled ocean plastics market are 4Ocean, Bureo Inc., Oceanworks Inc., Plastic Energy Ltd., Envision Plastics, MBA Polymers, TerraCycle US Inc., Plastix A/S, reCUP LLC, The Ocean Cleanup, Veolia, Patagonia Inc., Adidas, Dell Technologies, HP Inc., Sonoco Products Company, Trex Company Inc., Ecologic Brands Inc., and Other Key Players.
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